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RIDE | Research on Infrastructure in Developing Economies
Publications

Research projects

Research that leads to action. RIDE commissions applied research with leading institutions and partners in low- and middle-income countries. From the outset, every project considers how its evidence can inform decisions and translate into systemic change.

34
research projects
6
themes
18
countries
5
research partners

Showing 34 of 34 projects

Maritime, Ports & Waterways

3 projects

Improving the sustainability, performance and resilience of maritime transport and inland waterways.

Climate resilience

Maritime ports

WRI 1

Port Resilience in Eastern Africa

Assesses the climate vulnerabilities of ports in Kenya, Tanzania and Ethiopia and identifies adaptation measures, including a strategic investment framework and GIS, climate and port models.

Where: Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: February 2026 – January 2027

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Maritime ports

Decarbonisation

TRiP 1

Port & Rail Decarbonisation

Finds decarbonisation strategies for Karachi Port and its feeder routes, weighing technical feasibility, cost, operations and infrastructure limits.

Where: Pakistan (Karachi)

Lead: Durham University

When: May 2026 – March 2027

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Inland waterways

Capacity building

TRiP 9

Inland Waterway Management

[Summary to add – the flyer currently repeats the text of TRiP 4]

Where: DR Congo

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: [tbc]

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Railways & Transport Corridors

8 projects

Strengthening connectivity, interoperability and operational efficiency across transport networks.

Corridor planning

Data collection

TRL 1

Journey Time Reliability Index

Measures how reliable journey times are on key trade routes, building a Journey Time Reliability Index for the Northern and Central Corridors.

Where: Northern & Central Corridors (East & Central Africa)

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: April 2026 – March 2027

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Corridor planning

Public transport

TfL 1

Rail Concession Management

Supports the expansion and modernisation of Philippine railways through better operations and maintenance (O&M) concession arrangements across existing and future lines.

Where: Philippines (Manila)

Lead: Transport for London (TfL) Consulting

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Public transport

Urban mobility

TfL 2

Rail & TOD in Hanoi

Builds an integrated geospatial database linking rail alignment, land use, ridership and transit-oriented development (TOD) along Hanoi’s metro corridors.

Where: Vietnam (Hanoi)

Lead: Transport for London (TfL) Consulting

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Rail interoperability

Modal shift

TRiP 2.1

Rail Interoperability

Improves rail interoperability in Southern Africa through a clearer hierarchy of interoperability, a joint operational planning centre and a digital coordination tool.

Where: Southern Africa (TAZARA & Nacala corridors)

Lead: Durham University

When: May 2026 – March 2027

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Urban mobility

Rail infrastructure

TRiP 6

Railway Benchmark Frameworks

Designs benchmark frameworks to compare and improve performance across the Philippines’ multi-operator railway concessions, with a focus on Manila.

Where: Philippines (Manila)

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Capacity building

Rail infrastructure

TRiP 7

Rail Research & Innovation Framework

Designs a research and innovation framework so Vietnam’s research, training and innovation landscape can keep pace with its new railway projects.

Where: Vietnam

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Corridor planning

Rail infrastructure

TRiP 8

Rail Sector Efficiency

Uses technical strategies to set a long-term vision for Brazil’s railways as a system and unlock efficiencies held back by regulatory bottlenecks.

Where: Brazil

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Rail infrastructure

Digitalisation

TRiP 10

Railway BIM Guide

[Summary to add – the flyer currently repeats the text of TRiP 4]

Where: Vietnam

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: [tbc]

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Decarbonisation & Climate Resilience

7 projects

Advancing low-carbon transport pathways and helping infrastructure adapt to climate risks.

Urban mobility

Climate adaptation

WRI 5

Heat Modelling and Mobility

Develops a method for quantifying residents’ exposure to extreme heat as they move through their daily routines, to plan climate-resilient urban…

Where: Kenya (Nairobi)

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Climate resilience

Road infrastructure

TRL 2

Climate Resilience Toolbox

Builds a machine-learning Climate Resilience Risk Assessment Tool (CRRAT) using ESA Earth Observation data to score the vulnerability of Nepal’s…

Where: Nepal

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: April 2026 – November 2026

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Climate resilience

Capacity building

TRL 5

Rut-Resistant Asphalt Mixes

Strengthens know-how on climate-resilient, rut-resistant asphalt through new training for the fifth edition of Road Note 31.

Where: Tanzania, Rwanda

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Capacity building

Road maintenance

TRL 6

Road Maintenance Handbook

Updates the International Road Maintenance Handbook Volume IV, focusing on why adaptations and new standards are not being applied in maintenance…

Where: Global

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Aviation

Mitigation

TRiP 5.1

Contrail-SAF

Studies how changes in fuel composition could reduce the climate impact of contrails for flights over Tanzania and Indonesia.

Where: Tanzania, Indonesia

Lead: Durham University

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Aviation

Data

TRiP 5.2

Contrail-CMI

Compares contrail models to pin down the main sources of uncertainty in predicting contrail formation and climate impact in developing-country…

Where: Africa, South Asia

Lead: Durham University

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Aviation

Climate

TRiP 5.3

Contrail-ATM

Maps contrail coverage over Africa and South Asia and assesses whether navigational contrail avoidance is feasible for policy.

Where: Tanzania, Indonesia

Lead: Durham University

When: November 2026 – March 2027

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Inclusive & People-Centred Mobility

5 projects

Improving access, safety and affordability, with a focus on gender equality and women’s economic empowerment.

Public transport

Gender-based violence

WRI 2

Gender-Based Violence in Public Transport

Researches gender-based violence in Addis Ababa’s public transport, assessing how safe the system is for women and promoting the SheCan tool to…

Where: Ethiopia (Addis Ababa)

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Public transport

Electrification

WRI 3

Nairobi’s Transport Electrification

Analyses the electrification of Nairobi’s informal public transport, assessing travel behaviour and service quality to improve the matatu and boda…

Where: Kenya (Nairobi)

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Urban mobility

Access

TRL 3

Demand Responsive Transport

Explores whether community-based demand responsive transport can improve access to jobs, schools and health care for underserved communities in and…

Where: Nigeria (Lagos)

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Skills

Road works

TRL 4

Labour-Based Road Works

Looks at labour-based technology – using trained local workers instead of heavy machinery – as a way to fight poverty and youth unemployment…

Where: Global

Lead: Transport Research Laboratory (TRL)

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Public transport

Mode choice

TRiP 4

Mode Choice Modelling

Defines what drives mode choice in what are predicted to be the world’s two biggest cities, with surveys, visualisations and a toolkit to share the…

Where: Bangladesh (Dhaka), Nigeria (Lagos)

Lead: University of Birmingham

When: May 2026 – March 2027

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Data, Digitalisation & Intelligent Transport

5 projects

Using better data, digital innovation and artificial intelligence to inform transport planning and decision-making.

Data collection

Community of practice

WRI 6

TGIS

A research platform that collects transport data, builds data ecosystems and runs Community of Practice working groups on logistics, urban…

Where: Global

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: April 2026 – March 2027

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Data collection

Urban mobility

WRI 7

Shift Transport Initiative

Moves cities from fragmented, project-by-project approaches to a systems view of mobility, using data and analytics to bring stakeholders together…

Where: Africa [city tbc], Nepal (Kathmandu)

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: August 2026 – March 2027

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Sustainable transport

UN framework

WRI 8

UN Decade Country Action Plans

Turns lessons from earlier UN Decades – especially the Decade of Action for Road Safety – into a practical framework and guided country action plans.

Where: Global

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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Decarbonisation

Data collection

TRiP 2.2

Modelling Data Prioritisation

Synthesises best practice, the data landscape and available data resources needed to model transport decarbonisation with digital twins.

Where: Ethiopia, Vietnam

Lead: Heriot-Watt University

When: May 2026 – March 2027

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Maritime ports

Rail infrastructure

TRiP 3

TSD-PRIME

Builds a digital transport systems database for planning, resilience, investment, mobility and efficiency of rail and shipping infrastructure in…

Where: Africa

Lead: University of Oxford

When: May 2026 – March 2027

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Sustainable Infrastructure Finance

6 projects

Exploring ways to mobilise investment, manage risk and finance sustainable infrastructure.

Infrastructure financing

Private capital

MPF 1

Sources of Finance

Maps private financing for sustainable infrastructure in lower-income countries and the advantages public financial institutions have in mobilising private capital.

Where: Global LMICs

Lead: ODI Global, SOAS

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Data collection

Infrastructure financing

MPF 2

Drivers of Cost of Capital

Measures what drives the cost of capital for infrastructure, why risk is mispriced, and how DFIs price different financing instruments.

Where: Global LMICs

Lead: UCL

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Sustainable transport

Infrastructure financing

MPF 3.1

Sustainable Transport & Energy Finance

Identifies trends in public and private investment in sustainable transport and builds models of demand-led transport finance.

Where: Kenya, Zambia

Lead: University of Oxford, SOAS

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Climate resilience

Infrastructure financing

MPF 3.2

Climate-Resilient Infrastructure Finance

Reviews the global landscape for investment in climate-resilient infrastructure, using Kenya and Zambia as case studies to analyse finance mechanisms.

Where: Kenya, Zambia

Lead: SOAS

When: March 2026 – March 2027

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Climate resilience

Infrastructure financing

WRI 4

Financing for Resilient Roads

Examines how MDB climate finance methods address road adaptation, and whether they match the climate risks and economic realities of borrowing…

Where: Asia

Lead: World Resources Institute (WRI)

When: February 2026 – March 2027

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Public transport

Sustainable finance

TfL 3

Metro Finance in Ho Chi Minh City

Develops a master plan for mobilising domestic and private finance – land value capture, municipal and green bonds, blended finance, PPPs – for…

Where: Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City)

Lead: Transport for London (TfL) Consulting

When: October 2026 – March 2027

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